KATHMANDU: Yomari Punhi, one of the most cherished festivals of the Newar community, is being celebrated with great enthusiasm across the nation today, December 15. This vibrant festival coincides with the full moon in the month of Thinlathwa (November/December) according to the lunar calendar and marks the conclusion of the rice harvest season.
The highlight of the festival is the preparation and sharing of Yomari, a unique and delicious delicacy made from freshly harvested rice flour. These crescent-shaped treats are filled with chaku (molasses) and sesame seeds, symbolizing warmth, wealth, and prosperity. For some, Yomari is also filled with lentil paste, adding a savory twist to the traditional recipe.
Cultural and Religious Significance
In addition to being a culinary delight, Yomari Punhi holds deep religious significance. The day is dedicated to Annapurna, the goddess of grains and nourishment, and prayers are offered for a bountiful harvest in the coming year. Many Newar households also honor their bhakari (paddy storage) through rituals, reflecting gratitude and seeking blessings for prosperity.
Celebrations Across the Valley and Beyond
Women in Newar households begin preparations for Yomari early in the morning, filling their homes with the aroma of freshly steamed delicacies. Families come together to feast, exchange Yomari, and celebrate their heritage. Children, in particular, eagerly participate in the making of Yomari, turning the festival into a joyous communal event.
Fairs and gatherings are organized in several cultural and religious hubs, including:
- Dhaneshwor, Kavrepalanchowk: A bustling fair attracts devotees who gather for prayers and festivities.
- Anantalingeshwor, Bhaktapur: Pilgrims offer prayers at the sacred site while enjoying traditional Newar dishes.
- Champadevi, Kathmandu: The temple sees an influx of visitors who combine their religious pilgrimage with festive celebrations.
- Shikharbesi and Dupcheshwor, Nuwakot: The local fairs here draw both devotees and tourists, adding vibrancy to the festival.
Mythological Origins
According to legend, Yomari Punhi commemorates the day when the Newar ancestors invented Yomari as a token of gratitude to the gods after their first successful harvest. The delicacy has since become an integral part of the festival, symbolizing the community’s connection to the land and its produce.
Modern Relevance
Even in urban settings, Yomari Punhi continues to be celebrated with the same zeal. Various cultural organizations and communities organize workshops and events to teach the younger generation about the art of making Yomari and the significance of the festival.
As the full moon shines over Nepal tonight, families will gather to share Yomari, strengthening bonds and honoring a centuries-old tradition that continues to thrive in the heart of the Newar culture.
Happy Yomari Punhi to all!